South wind 9 to 14 mph, with gusts as high as 24 mph. This story does not necessarily represent the position of our parent company, IBM. A chance of showers, then showers and possibly a thunderstorm after 2pm. Friday, as reported by the National Weather Service. The Weather Company’s primary journalistic mission is to report on breaking weather news, the environment and the importance of science to our lives. NJ Statewide Precipitation (Daily Total) NJ Statewide Relative Humidity (6 Hour Loop) NJ Statewide Relative Humidity (Daily Max). Below are the rainfall totals from around New Jersey between 8 a.m. That happened on May 6, 2003, in Jackson County, Alabama, where a tornado emergency and flash flood emergency were in effect for a time in the morning hours. An NBC News analysis of National Weather Service rainfall totals found that Ida dumped so much rain up to 10 inches in some parts of the region so quickly that several areas saw. We've found at least one other time when both tornado and flash flood emergencies were declared at the same time in the same place. These high-end emergency level warnings are rarely issued by the National Weather Service, so for this to happen in one location simultaneously is incredibly unusual. New York (WABC) - New York and New Jersey were hit with catastrophic flash flooding Wednesday evening that continued into Thursday, with water rescues, roads, homes and cars under feet of water. weather: Flood warnings continue after nearly 4 inches of rain drenched state Updated: Apr. Rainfall as high as 6.67 inches was reported at Charlotteburg, N. Brandywine Creek at Chadds Ford, Pennsylvania Tornado Emergency and Flash Flood Emergency at the Same Timeįor a brief time Wednesday evening, a part of southeastern Bucks County, Pennsylvania, was under both a tornado emergency and a flash flood emergency. Preliminary estimates of total flood damage by the Small Business Administration. In New Jersey, Wayne received 5.50 inches, Park Ridge 5.24 inches, North Caldwell 5.10 inches, Rockaway 4.28 inches, Hazlet 4.55 inches and Old Bridge 4.26 inches. ![]() East Branch Brandywine Creek Below Downington, Pennsylvania Click here for updated service and trip information. Schuylkill River at Norristown, Pennsylvania The Sep rainfall totals ranged from 10-18 inches across much of. 2020 from Cape May NJ accident on route 104 wayne county today salinas. ![]() Perkiomen Creek at Graterford, Pennsylvania higher rainfall totals seen in most of New Jersey Jewish Times of Southern NJ. ESSEX COUNTY Maplewood: 1.93 inches West Caldwell: 1.77 inches Verona: 1.40 inches Newark: 1.07 inches GLOUCESTER COUNTY Monroe Twp: 0.81 inches Elk Twp: 0.56 inches Washington Twp: 0.43 inches Pitman: 0.38 inches East Greenwich: 0.30 inches Franklin Twp: 0.28 inches HUDSON COUNTY Kearny: 1.33 inches Jersey City: 0.58 inches Harrison: 0.53 inches HUNTERDON COUNTY Flemington: 7.46 inches Readington: 6.76 inches Lebanon: 5.94 inches Pittstown: 5.92 inches Kingwood: 4.80 inches Franklin Twp: 4.06 inches Clinton Twp: 4.02 inches Frenchtown: 3.61 inches Lambertville: 3.15 inches Union Twp: 2.62 inches Bethlehem: 1.70 inches Holland Twp: 1.68 inches Glen Gardner: 1.46 inches Hampton: 1.37 inches MERCER COUNTY Princeton: 7.77 inches (7.23 inches on July 30) Lawrence Twp: 3.92 inches Ewing: 2.14 inches Hopewell: 1.83 inches Pennington: 1.17 inches Trenton: 1.16 inches Hamilton Twp: 0.37 inches Robbinsville: 0.22 inches MIDDLESEX COUNTY Plainsboro: 5.72 inches Deans: 5.54 inches South Brunswick: 5.33 inches North Brunswick: 4.90 inches Cranbury Twp: 4.05 inches New Brunswick: 3.74 inches East Brunswick: 3.19 inches Old Bridge: 3.13 inches South River: 2.45 inches Piscataway: 2.17 inches Helmetta: 1.73 inches Edison: 1.56 inches Woodbridge: 1.07 inches South Plainfield: 1.03 inches MONMOUTH COUNTY Matawan: 2.44 inches Keyport: 2.14 inches Brielle: 2.02 inches Long Branch: 1.68 inches Ocean Twp: 1.50 inches Rumson: 1.17 inches Colts Neck: 1.01 inches Howell: 0.69 inches Upper Freehold: 0.62 inches Eatontown: 0.54 inches Red Bank: 0.44 inches MORRIS COUNTY Jefferson: 3.33 inches Morris Twp: 2.73 inches Boonton: 2.49 inches Denville: 2.35 inches Long Hill Twp: 2.09 inches Mendham Twp: 2.02 inches Parsippany: 1.91 inches Rockaway Twp: 1.69 inches Chester Twp: 1.66 inches Mendham: 1.89 inches Florham Park: 1.70 inches Chatham: 1.63 inches Randolph: 1.43 inches Rockaway: 1.37 inches Roxbury: 1.23 inches Mine Hill: 1.07 inches Mount Olive: 1.-North Branch Raritan River Near Raritan, New Jersey How Much Rain Did Ida Dump in Your Area Check Latest Totals From Around Tri-State The remnants of Ida dumped massive amounts of rain on New York, New Jersey and Connecticut, resulting in.
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![]() “We were able to map the geography of Spike and understand which antibodies bind to which footprints,” Saphire says. These communities could neutralize the virus effectively regardless of which mutations were present. But three communities had footprints elsewhere on the spike. These mutations could inhibit neutralization by antibodies whose footprints overlapped this area. Many mutations occur where the spike protein contacts its host cell receptor. The effects of mutations depended in part on which community antibodies belonged to. The researchers also measured how well antibodies were able to neutralize viruses carrying various spike mutations. This analysis confirmed that each community of antibodies recognized a distinct part of the RBD. Based on these competition patterns, the researchers grouped the antibodies into seven “communities.” Using electron microscopy, they determined each community’s “footprint”- where it binds on the surface. This suggests that the competing antibodies were binding to the same part of the spike protein. When binding to the spike protein, certain pairs of antibodies competed with each other, while others did not. Most of the antibodies examined target the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein. Results of the study were published in Science on September 23, 2021. The consortium analyzes these antibodies in a standardized fashion. NIH’s National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) provided funding.ĬoVIC now includes 370 antibodies against the spike protein that were contributed by more than 50 partners around the world. Erica Ollmann Saphire at the La Jolla Institute for Immunology established the Coronavirus Immunotherapeutic Consortium (CoVIC). ![]() To build this level of understanding, researchers led by Dr. Such an understanding could also help in predicting how new mutations may affect treatment. Doing so requires a detailed understanding of how various antibodies bind to the spike protein. Scientists would like to develop improved antibody therapies that the virus cannot evade through mutation. Such mutations could allow the virus to evade antibody-based defenses. But many mutations have arisen in the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein since the virus first emerged. The body’s defense against SARS-CoV-2 relies on antibodies against the viral spike protein. Spike proteins on the surface of SARS-CoV-2, with antibodies in different colors representing the possible antibody-Spike binding patterns for each RBD community. ![]() MC78M08ABDT : 500mA, 5V,☒% Tolerance, Voltage Regulator, ta = -40☌ to +125☌, Package: Dpak, Pins=3 MC14520BCP : Dual BCD up Counter, Package: Pdip, Pins=16 MC100EP16VBDTR2 : Amplifier 3.3V / 5V Ecl Differential Receiver/driver With High And Low Gain, Package: Soic, Pins=8 ![]() MJD112G Complementary Darlington Power TransistorsīDX34CG Darlington Complementary Silicon Power Transistors MC78M05ABDTG 500 mA Positive Voltage Regulators MJF15030G Complementary Silicon Power Transistors 8 Amperes 150 Volts, 36 WattsĢN6509G Silicon Controlled Rectifiers Reverse Blocking Thyristors SCRs 25 Amperes RMS 50 thru 800 Volts NCP563SQ15T1G 80 mA CMOS Low Iq Low-dropout Voltage RegulatorġSMB5940BT3G 3 Watt Plastic Surface Mount Zener Voltage Regulators MURB1660CTG Ultrafast Rectifier 16 Amperes, 600 VoltsīDW42_05 Darlington Complementary Silicon Power Transistors MJD42CRLG Complementary Power Transistors SMF48AG Zener Transient Voltage Suppressor Sod−123 Flat Lead Package NB100LVEP17DTG 2.5 V/3.3 V Any Level Positive Input to −2.5 V/−3.3 V Lvnecl Output TranslatorĢN3906G General Purpose Transistors PNP Silicon NTHD4P02F Power Mosfet and Schottky Diode NCP370MUAITXG Positive and Negative Overvoltage Protection with Internal Low RON N-mosfets and Reverse Charge Control Pin MPSW45ARLRAG One Watt Darlington Transistors NPN Silicon Some Part number from the same manufacture ON Semiconductor ![]() fT Ccb MHz pF hFE 15,000 4,000 VCE(sat) VBE(sat) VBE(on) Vdc MPSW45 MPSW45A IEBO V(BR)CES MPSW45 MPSW45A V(BR)CBO MPSW45 MPSW45A V(BR)EBO ICBO nAdc Vdc nAdc Vdc Symbol Min Max Unit Pulse Test: Pulse Width v 300 ms Duty Cycle 2.0%. *For additional information on our Pb-Free strategy and soldering details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.Ĭharacteristic OFF CHARACTERISTICS Collector -Emitter Breakdown Voltage (IC = 100 mAdc, VBE = 0) Collector -Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 100 mAdc, = 0) Emitter -Base Breakdown Voltage (IE = 10 mAdc, = 0) Collector Cutoff Current (VCB = 30 Vdc, = 0) (VCB = 40 Vdc, = 0) Emitter Cutoff Current (VEB = 10 Vdc, 0) ON CHARACTERISTICS (Note 1) DC Current Gain (IC = 200 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) (IC = 500 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) Collector -Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 1.0 Adc, = 2.0 mAdc) Base- Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 1.0 Adc, = 2.0 mAdc) Base -Emitter On Voltage (IC = 1.0 Adc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc) SMALL- SIGNAL CHARACTERISTICS Current-Gain - Bandwidth Product (IC = 200 mAdc, VCE = 5.0 Vdc, = 100 MHz) Collector-Base Capacitance (VCB = 10 Vdc, = 1.0 MHz) 1. Preferred devices are recommended choices for future use and best overall value. See detailed ordering and shipping information in the package dimensions section on page 5 of this data sheet. MPSW45x = Device Code = 45A Devices A = Assembly Location Y = Year WW = Work Week G = Pb-Free Package (Note: Microdot may be in either location) If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied, damage may occur and reliability may be affected. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously. Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Rating Collector -Emitter Voltage MPSW45A Collector -Base Voltage MPSW45A Emitter -Base Voltage Collector Current - Continuous Total Device Dissipation = 25☌ Derate above 25☌ Total Device Dissipation = 25☌ Derate above 25☌ Operating and Storage Junction Temperature RangeĬharacteristic Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Case Symbol RqJA RqJC Max 125 50 Unit ☌/W MPS W45x AYWW G COLLECTOR 3 BASE 2 Symbol MPSW45 VCES VCBO VEBO IC PD TJ, Tstg Value to +150 Unit Vdc Adc W mW/☌ W mW/☌ TO-92 (TO-226) CASE 29-10 STYLE 1 EMITTER 1 ![]() along with an attempt from one of my neighbors to hijack my wifi network. MSN Messenger Click here to load media If you’re of a certain age, you may recall a time where you’d rush home from school, wolf down some food, blitz through your homework, and jump straight onto MSN Messenger, whiling away the evening talking to your friends and trying to come up with witty jokes to impress your crush. I did a controlled test with Panda's Internet Security suite (tried to install it to see which security programs would catch it), and it was was the only one that truly caught it. I just posted an article about internet security because Norton did not pick up MalwareAlarm on both my home computers and neither did McAfee on my work computer. Or are you using an internet security program, and which one if you don't mind my asking? It sounds like you don't have antiphishing built into your internet security program. This is the first time I've ever been "successfully" phished. The issue is also being escalated with Windows Live Messenger Operations with the intent to get the URL blocked. Fortunately, I'm not the only one who is finding this to be very uncool, and the site(s) are starting to show up in Anti-Phishing Databases. I appreciate that they are 'honest' but I really find this way of viral advertising to be disingenuous. Of course, these terms of service are buried at the bottom of a long FAQ I didn't read. What I didn't expect, though, was that the website would send out Instant Messages to 300 of my closet friends, some of the messages in Spanish, asking THEM to visit the site. I don't know what I was thinking, but I figured I could just change my password afterwards. There are no dark or mischievous intentions behind." We just try to get visits in order to make money publishing ads. ![]() You can change the nick again the next time you log into your regular MSN Messenger® client."īy using the Online Delete Checker you authorize Get-Messenger to send Instant Messages on your behalf to your online contacts advertising the site. "By using the Online Delete Checker you authorize Get-Messenger to temporarily change your nick to ": Find out who removed you from his/her contact list" only for advertising purposes. I didn't read the FAQ, but there's these gems: I just got nailed. A trusted friend sent me a standard "check this out" instant message on MSN saying I should take a look at a site called also known as and. This book will benefit not only those who have Church callings as teachers but also parents and others who have opportunities to teach loved ones at home. The Callisters weave insights from their experiences as teachers and parents with words of counsel from prophets, both ancient and modern, to expound the many important facets of teaching - including becoming more in tune with the Spirit, focusing on the doctrine, developing practical teaching skills, and striving to edify and love those we teach. Callister help Latter-day Saints understand the great importance of teaching and inspire them to acquire a large measure of the Spirit and the skills needed to be effective instruments in the hands of the Lord. In our world of uncertainty and confusion, the need for inspired gospel teachers, both at church and in our homes, has never been greater. ![]() ![]()
![]() It’s essential to know the video specs to create the best video posts on Instagram, such as Reels, Stories, and Live. You may, for instance, better promote your products and services for your business while making an Instagram template so that it does not look pixelated.Instagram video sizes, dimensions, & format can vary for each post. The optimum Instagram template should be 1080 pixels by 1080 pixels or 1080 pixels by 566 pixels. Instagram Sizes for Adobe IllustratorĬomparable to the Adobe Photoshop software, Adobe Illustrator advises starting with an Instagram image of better resolution or quality to prevent image degradation during the export of finished images. ![]() You can also use 1080 by 1350 pixels for your Instagram posts. ![]() ![]() You should post a high-resolution Instagram image because you will be editing the image, either by changing the lighting or heavily manipulating the image in Adobe Photoshop. You can use a picture or layout with 1080 by 1080 pixels at a 1:1 aspect ratio or 1080 by 566 pixels at a 1.91:1 aspect ratio when putting up an Instagram image template to be altered in Adobe Photoshop. Most Instagram posts for businesses are square (1080 pixels by 1080 pixels), portrait (1080 pixels by 1350 pixels), and landscape (1080 pixels by 566 pixels) for Instagram images and ad sizes, as well as vertical (600 x 750 pixels at a 4:5 aspect ratio) and horizontal (1200 x 628 pixels at a 1.9:1 aspect ratio). Instagram’s layout is ideal for a showcase because it gives the impression of being an online store, and in addition, Instagram advertising for businesses is not limited to company profiles they may also fund the promotion of their products through influencers or user profiles with a significant following. Like other social media networks, Instagram has developed into a valuable source of revenue for businesses and a platform for customer engagement and the publication of products, which also enables you to create business profiles with account-specific features, like analysis metrics or product advertising. Printing the templates in this size, which is 8.3 by 11.7 inches (21.0 by 29.7 cm), is ideal for use in personal, business, or professional settings. The A4-sized sheet of paper is a wonderful choice for all types of Instagram templates, including those for promotions, travel, and restaurants, among others. This size has dimensions of 8.5 inches by 14 inches or 22 cm by 36 cm. LegalĪnother standard size that works well for printing Instagram templates is the legal size. It is a popular size to print an Instagram template, such as a food Instagram template, a sale Instagram template, a fashion Instagram template, or a marketing Instagram template, among others. Instagram Template Sizes for Print US LetterĪ US letter-size sheet of paper measures 8.5 x 11 inches (22 x 28 cm, or 215.9 x 279.4 mm). Instagram has since expanded its functionality from only portrait videos (1080 x 1920 pixels, 9:16 aspect ratio) to landscape options (1920 x 1080 pixels, 16:9 aspect ratio) and IGTV cover photos (420 x 654 pixels, 1:1.55 aspect ratio), opening up new ways to create IGTV content. Instagram IGTV, also known as “YouTube for Instagram,” is a great way to keep people on your page. Square and carousel (1080 by 1080 pixels), portrait (1080 by 1350 pixels), and landscape (1080 by 608 pixels) are the optimal sizes for each video post. You should be aware of the proper size and dimensions if using videos to interact and connect with your followers seems to be more your style. Two things to keep in mind: the caption will appear in the bottom corner of the video, and the Instagram reel preview will appear in your feed at a 4:5 portrait size. You should use the same measurements for Instagram reels as you would for Instagram stories. You should utilize portrait-oriented images and videos that are 1080 by 1920 pixels in size and have a 9:16 aspect ratio. Instagram stories are a fantastic tool for engaging your followers with your brand because you can do Instagram live streaming as well as upload text and beautiful pictures. The standard sizes that most Instagram users use for their image posts are square (1080 pixels by 1080 pixels, or 11.25 inches by 11.25 inches at a 1:1 aspect ratio), portrait (1080 pixels by 1350 pixels, or 11.25 inches by 14.06 inches at a 4:5 aspect ratio), and landscape (1080 pixels by 566 pixels, or 11.25 inches by 5.90 inches at a 1.91:1 aspect ratio). Instagram is popularly known for its creative posts, and you can prevent unnecessary cropping and maintain the sharpness of your pictures by adhering to the platform’s size and aspect ratio guidelines. Instagram Sizes Standard Instagram Images With more pink comes associations with love and romance. Be aware of how you use the hue and surrounding colors when it comes to considering varying color meanings. Radiant Orchid is a color that falls on the opposite end of the spectrum – or color wheel, literally – of Pantone’s last color choice, Emerald.īecause of the different undertones of this color, it can take on a variety of associations. This is one of those colors that works beautifully as an accent, but will designers go all out with it? Color Associations Personally, I like the color, but I am not sure it has enough wide range appeal to really take off. I would do an accent wall in it, but a lot of people are afraid of color.” I love those obscure colors,” Trudy Mercy Brown told the Charleston Post and Courier. “It’s elegant and regal, but part of me also wants it to die in a ditch.”īut various interior designers, especially, have reported that they like the selection: “I love it. “I’m really not sure how I feel about the color purple,” wrote CNN Apparently This Matters columnist Jarrett Bellini after the announcement. Not everyone is thrilled with Pantone’s choice for this year’s signature color. The RGB color mix is R200, G107, B168 CMYK is C19, M70, Y0, K0 and the HTML value is B163A3. When it comes to using the color, matches are available if you aren’t a Pantone subscriber. ![]() Radiant Orchid, Pantone 18-3224, has already popped up in a variety of applications and was a popular color choice for spring fashion shows and is a color that can adapt and flatter in orchestra with other hues. ![]() It is a captivating purple, one that draws you in with its beguiling charm,” Leatrice Eiseman, executive director of the Pantone Color Institute, said about the color selection. “An enchanting harmony of fuchsia, purple and pink undertones, Radiant Orchid inspires confidence and emanates great joy, love and health. The hue includes undertones with feminine associations – pink, purple and fuchsia – and is one of the warmer variants of purples on the color wheel. Radiant Orchid is a regal and enigmatic purple that is derived from nature and a flower of the same name. ![]() ![]() This announcement comes on the heels of the recently developed Waterlase Endo Academy, open to all Waterlase endodontists.īiolase is a medical device company that develops, manufactures, markets, and sells laser systems in dentistry and medicine.The EndoLight® Band is the latest innovation by Weber Medical, created through many years of cutting-edge research and clinical experience in laser therapy and released in November 2022. Supporting the needs of endodontists is part of Biolase's continued effort to help improve patient experiences and outcomes, while also educating providers on the benefits of dental lasers. We look forward to a long and beneficial relationship with EdgeEndo." This allows Biolase to focus its commercial channels on other specialties, such as periodontics and pediatrics, in addition to the approximately 200,000 general dentists in the United States. Approximately 75% of all endodontists routinely use EdgeEndo endodontic files, burs, and bioceramics, providing reach and relationships with the endodontists that will further our goal of making Waterlase technology the standard of care in endodontics. We are excited about this collaboration and in the near term look forward to developing a technology for endodontists that has the potential to improve patient experiences and clinical outcomes."īiolase president and CEO, John Beaver adds, "We are very pleased with the efforts thus far on the design and performance of the EdgePRO as our first OEM laser product. Partnering with Biolase will provide us with access to an endodontic-specific, minimally invasive technology, with proprietary and patented radial firing tip technology to incorporate into our EdgePRO product. This is reinforced by the publication of more than 75 research papers and the technology's use by thousands of dentists around the world to enhance clinical outcomes. "Their proprietary Waterlase Er,Cr:YSGG technology has proven to be clinically effective in endodontics over the last 20 years. Charles Goodis, DDS, EdgeEndo founder and CEO. "We had been researching advanced Microfluidic Irrigation technologies in the high-tech endodontic irrigation market for several years and concluded that Biolase would be an ideal business partner for EdgeEndo," said Dr. The EdgePRO Laser-Assisted Microfluidic Irrigation device will build upon Biolase's patented and proven platform that has been shown to significantly improve debridement, cleaning and disinfection up to 99%, and removes smear layer and biofilms using the most advanced laser light sound technology with traditional irrigation solutions. The device is not currently available for sale in the United States. Biolase anticipates submitting a premarket notification (510(k)) to the Food and Drug Administration for the co-developed device in the second quarter of 2021. This new Microfluidic Irrigation device is being developed to offer a solution for endodontists seeking more from their current cleaning and disinfection techniques, such as sodium hypochlorite, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, chlorhexidine or 2-in-1 or 3-in-1 irrigation solutions. Wednesday, April 21, 2021, 10:00 Hrs īiolase, Inc., the global leader in dental lasers, and EdgeEndo, a global leader in commercializing endodontic products, announced in association with the American Association of Endodontists (AAE) Annual Meeting beginning on April 21, 2021, the co-development of EdgePRO, a next-generation Laser-Assisted Microfluidic Irrigation device for endodontists. Click hereīiolase, EdgeEndo partner to develop EdgePRO Laser-Assisted Microfluidic Irrigation device for endodontists You can get e-magazine links on WhatsApp. ![]() their size guide section on their website explains the sizes explicitly. We understand the need of each and every woman as everyone has different size and shape. The most desired online fashion store specializes in all sorts of western outfits such as jackets, crop tops, shoes (wedges, heels, boots, etc.), rompers and jumpsuits, swimwear, activewear etc. ![]() So no more boundaries to reach the most modish store in the town! The store comprises of all sort of attire ranging from dresses to lingerie. FASHION NOVA has unleashed the hurdles for their customers by introducing the store online.
![]() xmp file or in one or another application's database. So when you add metadata to an image, it gets stored in either a sidecar. Metadata friendlyĪ related issue is that, because proprietary raw files are undocumented, Adobe treats them as read-only files, since writing to them runs the risk of overwriting potentially useful data. Subsequent releases of Adobe DNG Converter address this problem by letting you embed a bit-for-bit copy of the proprietary raw file that can be extracted at any time, at the cost of a somewhat larger file size. While the only things that could possibly use this metadata were the vendors' proprietary raw converters, few of us like the idea of losing something in the translation. The first release of Adobe DNG Converter had one potential flaw-it stripped any private metadata that it couldn't understand. So unlike the proprietary raw formats, DNG can fairly lay claim to being an archival format. The DNG format provides insurance against obsolescence because unlike proprietary raw formats, it's an open, documented format whose file spec is readily available, so any reasonably talented programmer can build a converter that reads DNG files without any reverse engineering, even if Adobe should, perish the thought, no longer be in business. The question then becomes, what happens to all the images locked up in a defunct vendor's proprietary raw format? Archival formatĪ kindly third-party vendor may decide to take on the work of reverse-engineering the format to continue support (and let's all give a huge vote of thanks to Thomas Knoll for the enormous amount of work he's already done in decoding all those proprietary raw formats), but absent that, you'll be stuck with old, non-upgradable software at best, and gigabytes of unreadable data at worst. I bear no ill will to any camera vendor, and I hope that they'll all be around for decades to come, stimulating competition and innovation, but it's not beyond the bounds of possibility that one of today's vendors may not be around five, ten, or fifty years hence. One of the major problems with camera vendors' proprietary raw formats is that they're undocumented-only the camera vendor knows for sure what they contain. To DNG or Not to DNGĪdobe developed the DNG format in response to a very real concern over the longevity of digital raw captures. My personal bias is that the advantages of DNG outweigh any disadvantages, and using DNG sends camera vendors an important message about the future of digital photography, but it is a bias. ![]() It's entirely up to you whether or not you choose to use it-Camera Raw, Bridge, and Photoshop are equally happy with proprietary raw files or DNGs-but the following discussion may help you decide. Real World Camera Raw with Adobe Photoshop CS2Īdobe DNG Converter is a handy standalone application that converts camera vendors' proprietary raw images to Adobe's new DNG format. |